创新政策协调研究综述及展望
杜根旺,汪涛
(北京理工大学管理与经济学院,北京)
摘要:创新政策协调对于创新政策促进创新的效果具有重要作用,然而当前对于创新政策协调的一些关键问题尚不清楚,更缺乏一个系统的理论框架。首先介绍创新政策协调研究的发展阶段,接着从创新政策协调的内涵、影响因素、主体维度、工具维度、测度和调整几方面对已有研究进行综述,并进行研究展望,最终构建创新政策协调研究的理论框架,以期为未来研究和实践提供参考。
关键词:创新政策;政策协调;政策主体;政策工具;政策优化
中图分类号:F文献标识码:A
Areviewandoutlookofresearchoninnovationpolicycoordination
DuGenwang,WangTao
(SchoolofManagementandEconomics,BeijingInstituteofTechnology,Beijing,China)
Abstract:Innovationpolicyintegratesmanypolicycontentsfromscienceandtechnologypolicy,industrypolicy,financepolicyandsoon.Ifthesepoliciesarewellcoordinated,theycanmagnifythepolicyeffectofeachother,onthecontrary,theymayweakenthepolicyeffectofeachother.Withthecontinuousexpansionofthedepthandbreadthofinnovationpolicy,higherrequirementsareputforwardforthecoordinationofinnovationpolicy.Sincethes,theresearchoninnovationpolicycoordinationhasbeendeepening.TheUnitedStates,OECDandsoonhavemadespecialresearchoninnovationpolicycoordination.Someimportanttheoreticalachievementshavebeenpublishedinthejournalof《ResearchPolicy》.However,somebasicissuesofinnovationpolicycoordinationarestillunclear,whichrestrictsthefurtherdevelopmentofinnovationpolicycoordinationresearch,andalsobringsinconveniencetoguidepolicypractice.Onthebasisofsystematicliteratureresearch,thispapermakesathoroughand治疗白癜风的口服药治疗白癜风的特效药